Citadel’s 2025 Scorecard: No Fireworks, Just Relentless Discipline
Citadel’s Funds Performance in 2025 and Update on Portfolio
🎯 FunFund Index: 8.9 / 10
Citadel: Still a Fortress; Still a Top Fund; Still Some Great Ideas 🏰📈
Ken Griffin / Citadel Advisors LLC
Multi-Strategy Hedge Fund (Global)
As of: Q3–Q4 2025 (latest available filings & disclosures)
A very high-quality, deeply diversified, heavily hedged portfolio run by one of the most sophisticated multi-strategy machines on Earth. Not perfect, not cheap — but formidable.
🧱 Fortress Status Check: How Did Citadel Perform in 2025?
Short answer: very well — just not spectacular by Citadel’s own lofty standards.
Citadel’s flagship Wellington fund gained +10.2% in 2025, following a +15.2% return in 2024. That’s a slowdown, yes — but in hedge fund land, double-digit gains with controlled volatility still count as a strong showing.
Some competitors (notably Millennium) edged ahead in 2025, but Citadel once again proved its core strength: surviving all market climates while quietly compounding capital.
🧠 2025 Performance Snapshot
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Wellington (Flagship): +10.2%
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Tactical Trading: +18.6%
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Fundamental Equity: +14.5%
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Global Fixed Income: +9.4%
No moonshots. No implosions. Just steady, institutional-grade performance.
Zooming out, Citadel remains one of the most profitable hedge funds in history by cumulative net gains, having generated tens of billions of dollars since inception. That doesn’t happen by accident — or luck.
📊 Context Check: How Did the Market Do?
One quick reality check before we hand out medals 🥇
While Citadel quietly did its job, the S&P 500 had a banner year, delivering a ~17.9% total return in 2025 — its third straight year of double-digit gains. That strength came despite plenty of whiplash along the way: early-year wobbles, mid-year volatility, and late-year surges fueled by rate cuts and easing tariff fears.
What powered the rally?
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Mega-cap tech and AI-linked names doing the heavy lifting 🤖
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Strong GDP growth and resilient corporate earnings
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A supportive Federal Reserve, helping grease the wheels
In fact, earnings growth accounted for over 75% of the S&P 500’s total return — less speculation, more actual profits.
Translation:
2025 was a year where owning the market worked beautifully. Citadel’s performance was solid and disciplined — but in a roaring equity tape, the fortress wasn’t trying to outrun the parade. It was busy surviving every possible weather scenario.
🧭 Zooming out
Curious how Citadel stacks up against other top hedge funds — quants, activists, macro masters, and long-term legends? We maintain a living hedge fund ranking that’s updated regularly with fresh analysis, new coverage, and practical takeaways.
⚙️ Why Citadel Keeps Winning (Even When It Doesn’t “Win”)
Citadel’s edge isn’t about predicting markets. It’s about engineering outcomes.
🔑 Key Drivers Behind the Machine
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Multi-Strategy Design: Equity, quant, credit, macro, fixed income — all running in parallel, all risk-budgeted.
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Technology First: Heavy use of data, modeling, and infrastructure built by top quantitative talent.
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Risk as a Product: Position sizing, liquidity management, stress testing — these are central, not afterthoughts.
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Capital Discipline: Citadel routinely returns capital to investors rather than letting assets bloat.
In short: Citadel doesn’t chase returns — it manufactures them, basis point by basis point.
🧠 Ken Griffin’s Portfolio: What’s Inside the Fortress?
Ken Griffin’s disclosed long portfolio (via filings) gives us a window, not a blueprint. Still, it’s a fascinating one.
📊 Big Picture
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Total disclosed portfolio value: ~$125B
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Line items: Thousands (including options)
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Typical position size: ~0.5%–1.5%
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Style: Extremely diversified, heavily hedged, constantly adjusted
🧠 Inside the Machine (Quick Snapshot)
As of September 30, 2025, Citadel Advisors was running a truly industrial-scale operation: 7,016 total positions, with activity in nearly all of them — adding to 3,558, trimming 3,446, opening 1,404 new bets, and fully exiting 1,233 along the way. Total disclosed market value? About $130 billion — spread across virtually every major sector, from tech and healthcare to energy, financials, and consumer staples.
Translation: this isn’t a stock-picking exercise or a “best ideas” portfolio — it’s a constantly rebalanced, all-weather risk management engine. Click here for detail.
🧠 Top Holdings (Illustrative, Q3 2025)
Here’s what stands out among the largest disclosed equity positions:
🖥️ Technology & Platforms (Heavyweights)
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Microsoft (MSFT) — Enterprise software, cloud, AI backbone
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NVIDIA (NVDA) — Semiconductors, AI acceleration, compute infrastructure
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Apple (AAPL) — Hardware + ecosystem dominance
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Meta Platforms (META) — Social platforms, AI, AR/VR optionality
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Amazon (AMZN) — E-commerce + AWS cloud scale
💳 Payments, Healthcare & Infrastructure
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Visa (V) — Global payments toll booth
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Eli Lilly (LLY) — Obesity, diabetes, pharma innovation
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AbbVie (ABBV) — Biopharma cash flows
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Boston Scientific (BSX) — Medical devices
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Gilead (GILD) — Biotech & antivirals
🧠 Semis & Storage
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Broadcom (AVGO)
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Micron (MU)
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Western Digital (WDC)
🚗 Wildcards & Cyclicals
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Tesla (TSLA) — Volatility with optionality
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SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY) — Broad market exposure
⚠️ Important Reality Check (Read This Twice)
Before anyone rushes to “copy Citadel,” let’s apply some adult supervision:
1️⃣ Position sizes are tiny.
Rarely above ~1.5%. Single-stock risk is intentionally muted.
2️⃣ Holdings change constantly.
What you see is lagged and incomplete.
3️⃣ Hedging is everywhere.
Options, spreads, derivatives — the long book alone tells only half (or less) of the story.
4️⃣ Valuations still matter.
Even great businesses can be bad investments at the wrong price.
👉 Translation: Citadel’s longs show interest, not conviction.
🧭 What I Like / What I Watch
👍 What Works
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Extraordinary diversification across strategies, assets, and geographies — no single idea can sink the ship.
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Institutional-grade risk control that prioritizes survival first and returns second (a feature, not a bug).
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Exposure to the world’s most profitable companies, often paired with hedges that mute downside shocks.
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Proven ability to recover from stress periods, including sharp drawdowns and regime shifts — the fortress bends, but historically doesn’t break.
👀 What to Watch
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Premium fees — and in strong equity bull markets (like 2025), those premiums can sting when simple beta outperforms.
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Relative underperformance risk — Citadel isn’t designed to beat the S&P 500 in roaring, narrow rallies; it’s designed to still be standing when conditions flip.
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Performance can be “lumpy” year to year, especially as risk is dialed up or down in response to macro signals.
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Crisis-era gating remains a historical footnote worth remembering — rare, but not imaginary.
Bottom line:
In up-only markets, Citadel can feel expensive. In down or chaotic markets, it behaves more like insurance with a return stream attached. Whether that trade-off is “worth it” depends less on returns alone — and more on what kind of market you’re trying to survive.
🧠 Quick Take / TL;DR
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Citadel had a solid, disciplined 2025
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Still one of the best multi-strategy platforms on Earth
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Portfolio = diversified, tech-heavy, heavily hedged
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Great signal generator, not a copy-paste portfolio
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Fortress intact 🏰
❓ FAQ
Is Citadel a good hedge fund?
Yes — by most institutional metrics, it’s among the best ever.
Did Citadel underperform in 2025?
Relative to a few peers and a roaring S&P 500, slightly. In absolute terms, no — Citadel delivered solid, positive returns with controlled risk.
Can individual investors replicate Citadel?
Not directly. But you can learn from its diversification, discipline, and risk sizing.
Are Citadel’s disclosed holdings reliable?
They’re informative — but incomplete and lagged.
✍️ About the Author
Frédéric Marsanne is the founder of FUNanc1al — part market analyst, part storyteller, part accidental comedian. A longtime investor, entrepreneur, and venture-builder across tech, biotech, and fintech, he blends sharp insights with humor to help readers laugh, learn, live better lives, and invest a little wiser. When not decoding insider buys or poking fun at earnings calls, he’s building Cl1Q, writing fiction, painting, or discovering new passions to FUNalize.
🧾⚠️📢 Fun(anc1al) but Serious Disclaimer: 🧾⚠️📢
Buying any stock carries significant risk — and hedge funds involve risk. Citadel may be a great castle — but markets can still attack knight and day.
Always DYOR, resist FOMO, and never invest money you can’t afford to lose.
We are not financial advisors, and this is not investment advice. This article is for informational and entertainment purposes only.
We laugh, we analyze, we meme.
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Consult a qualified financial professional if you must.
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